You’ve just run your dishwasher, opened it up, and — yuck! — there’s a bad smell inside. You thought your dishes would come out clean and fresh, but instead, your kitchen smells weird, and your dishwasher smells worse. You’re not alone. Many people don’t realize that dishwashers can get smelly over time. But don’t worry! In this article, I’ll help you understand why your dishwasher smells, what causes it, and how you can clean it so it smells great again.
Why Does My Dishwasher Smell Bad?
When your dishwasher starts to smell bad, it’s usually because of food and dirt stuck inside. Even though your dishwasher washes dishes, some tiny bits of food get left behind. These bits can rot and cause a bad smell. Also, dishwashers don’t dry completely, so water stays inside. This wet place is perfect for bacteria and mold to grow. These little germs are what make the smell bad.
Food Bits and Leftovers
After you finish washing dishes, sometimes food bits stay stuck in the dishwasher filter or in the drain. These bits slowly start to rot. This rotten food gives off a bad smell. If you don’t clean the filter and drain often, the smell gets worse and worse. It’s like garbage sitting inside your dishwasher.
Mold and Mildew Growth
Since dishwashers use water, they often stay wet inside. If the water doesn’t dry out, mold and mildew can grow. Mold is a type of fungus that grows in damp places and can smell musty or bad. Mold inside your dishwasher is a big reason why it smells bad.
Clogged or Dirty Filters
Dishwashers have filters that catch food bits and stop them from going into the pipes. Over time, these filters get clogged with food, grease, and soap scum. If the filter is clogged, water can’t drain well, and food gets trapped. This dirty filter causes the bad smell to come back every time you run your dishwasher.
Soap Scum and Hard Water Buildup
If you have hard water (water with lots of minerals), these minerals can build up inside your dishwasher. This buildup mixes with soap scum (leftover soap) and forms a slimy layer on the walls, filters, and spray arms. This slime is a great place for bacteria to live and cause bad smells.
Drain Problems
Sometimes the dishwasher drain is blocked or clogged. This means dirty water can’t leave the dishwasher. When dirty water sits inside, it smells very bad. Also, if your dishwasher is connected to the kitchen sink drain and the sink drain is clogged, dirty water can flow back into the dishwasher, making the smell worse.
Why Does the Smell Come and Go?
You might notice the smell is stronger after the dishwasher has been off for a while or right before you run it. That’s because the food bits, mold, and bacteria have more time to grow when the dishwasher is closed and wet. When you run the dishwasher, the smell can get pushed out into the kitchen.

How to Clean Your Dishwasher to Stop the Bad Smell
Now that you know why your dishwasher smells bad, it’s time to fix it. Cleaning your dishwasher well can make the smell go away and keep it fresh. Here’s a simple guide to cleaning your dishwasher step by step.
Step 1: Clean the Filter
The filter catches food and stops it from going into the drain. It’s usually at the bottom of the dishwasher. Remove the filter and clean it under running water. Use an old toothbrush to scrub off stuck food bits and grease. Make sure it’s clean before putting it back.
Step 2: Remove Food Bits from the Drain
Look inside the drain and remove any food bits or debris. You can use a paper towel or your fingers (wear gloves!) to pull out any stuck pieces. Make sure nothing is blocking the drain so water can flow out easily.
Step 3: Check and Clean Spray Arms
Spray arms have small holes that spray water to clean dishes. Sometimes these holes get blocked by food or hard water deposits. Remove the spray arms (if you can) and clean the holes with a toothpick or small brush. Rinse them well before putting them back.
Step 4: Run a Cleaning Cycle with Vinegar
Put one cup of white vinegar in a dishwasher-safe bowl on the top rack. Run a hot water cycle without any dishes or detergent. Vinegar helps to kill bacteria, remove grease, and break down hard water deposits. This will help get rid of bad smells.
Step 5: Use Baking Soda for Extra Freshness
After the vinegar cycle, sprinkle one cup of baking soda on the bottom of the dishwasher. Run a short, hot water cycle. Baking soda helps absorb bad odors and makes the dishwasher smell fresh.
Step 6: Clean the Door and Seals
Don’t forget to clean the dishwasher door, rubber seals, and edges. Use a damp cloth with a bit of soap or vinegar to wipe away mold, mildew, and dirt. These areas often collect grime and cause bad smells.
Step 7: Keep the Dishwasher Dry
After cleaning, leave the dishwasher door open for a while so it can dry. A dry dishwasher is less likely to grow mold and smell bad.
Step 8: Regular Maintenance
To keep your dishwasher smelling good, clean the filter and drain every week or two. Run a vinegar or baking soda cleaning cycle once a month. Wipe down the door seals and edges regularly. These simple steps will stop smells from coming back.
How to Prevent Dishwasher Smells in the Future
Nobody wants to deal with a smelly dishwasher again. Prevention is the best way to keep your dishwasher fresh and clean. Here are some easy tips to help you stop smells before they start.
Scrape Food Off Dishes Before Loading
Don’t put big food scraps in your dishwasher. Scrape plates and bowls well before loading them. This will reduce the amount of food that gets stuck inside your dishwasher.
Use the Right Dishwasher Detergent
Make sure you use a good dishwasher detergent that cleans well and doesn’t leave a lot of residue. Some cheap detergents leave soap scum, which can cause smells.
Avoid Overloading Your Dishwasher
Don’t fill your dishwasher too full. Overloading can stop water from reaching all dishes and the dishwasher parts. This means food bits can stay stuck and cause smells.
Run the Dishwasher on Hot Water Cycle
Using a hot water cycle helps kill bacteria and remove grease better than cold water. Run a hot water wash whenever possible to keep the dishwasher clean.
Leave the Door Slightly Open After Use
After your dishwasher finishes, leave the door slightly open for a while. This lets the inside dry and stops mold from growing.
Clean Your Dishwasher Regularly
Follow the cleaning steps from the last section regularly. Clean the filter, spray arms, and run vinegar or baking soda cycles monthly to keep your dishwasher fresh.
Fix Plumbing Issues Quickly
If you notice slow draining or water backing up, check your sink and dishwasher drain. Fix any plumbing problems fast to avoid bad smells.
Use Dishwasher Fresheners or Deodorizers
There are special dishwasher fresheners or deodorizing tablets you can buy. They help keep your dishwasher smelling nice between cleanings.
Final Thoughts
A smelly dishwasher is a common problem but easy to fix. Most of the time, the bad smell comes from leftover food, mold, or a dirty filter. Cleaning your dishwasher regularly and using simple household products like vinegar and baking soda can stop smells fast. Preventing smells is also about good habits like scraping food off plates and leaving the door open after washing. Follow these tips, and your dishwasher will smell fresh and clean every time you open it.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is it normal for a dishwasher to smell sometimes?
Yes, it is normal for dishwashers to develop some smells over time because of leftover food and moisture inside. But if the smell is strong or bad, it means your dishwasher needs cleaning. Regular cleaning and maintenance can stop smells and keep your dishwasher fresh.
Can hard water cause dishwasher smells?
Yes, hard water can cause smells because minerals build up inside the dishwasher and mix with soap scum. This creates a slimy layer where bacteria can grow and cause bad odors. Using vinegar to clean regularly helps remove hard water deposits.
Do I need to clean the dishwasher filter often?
Yes, cleaning the filter every one or two weeks is important. The filter catches food bits that cause smells when they rot. If the filter is clogged, the dishwasher won’t drain well, and smells get worse.
Is it okay to use vinegar and baking soda in my dishwasher?
Yes, vinegar and baking soda are safe and natural cleaners for dishwashers. Vinegar kills bacteria and removes grease, while baking soda absorbs bad odors. Use them monthly to keep your dishwasher clean and smelling fresh.
Can a clogged drain cause dishwasher smells?
Yes, a clogged dishwasher drain can trap dirty water inside, which smells very bad. If water isn’t draining properly, clean the drain and remove blockages to stop the smell.
Do I need to dry my dishwasher after use?
It’s a good idea to leave the dishwasher door open for a bit after each use so the inside can dry. A dry dishwasher stops mold and mildew from growing, which helps prevent bad smells.
Can old dishwasher detergent cause smells?
Sometimes old or poor-quality dishwasher detergent leaves soap scum and residue inside the dishwasher. This residue can trap bacteria and cause bad smells. Using good-quality detergent and cleaning your dishwasher regularly helps avoid this problem.
Is mold inside the dishwasher dangerous?
Mold in small amounts usually isn’t dangerous but can cause bad smells and allergies. If you see mold inside your dishwasher, clean it carefully to remove it. Keeping the dishwasher dry and clean stops mold from coming back.